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        <h1 class="title">VOA:One in Five Deaths Linked to Unhealthy Diet</h1>
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            <ol class="post-toc"><li class="post-toc-item post-toc-level-2"><a class="post-toc-link" href="#One-in-Five-Deaths-Linked-to-Unhealthy-Diet"><span class="post-toc-number">1.</span> <span class="post-toc-text">One in Five Deaths Linked to Unhealthy Diet</span></a><ol class="post-toc-child"><li class="post-toc-item post-toc-level-3"><a class="post-toc-link" href="#重点单词"><span class="post-toc-number">1.1.</span> <span class="post-toc-text">重点单词</span></a></li></ol></li></ol>
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<article id="post-VOA-One-in-Five-Deaths-Linked-to-Unhealthy-Diet"
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        <h1 class="post-card-title">VOA:One in Five Deaths Linked to Unhealthy Diet</h1>
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            <time class="post-time" title="2019-04-23 09:06:07" datetime="2019-04-23T09:06:07.000Z"  itemprop="datePublished">2019-04-23</time>

            


            

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            <h2 id="One-in-Five-Deaths-Linked-to-Unhealthy-Diet"><a href="#One-in-Five-Deaths-Linked-to-Unhealthy-Diet" class="headerlink" title="One in Five Deaths Linked to Unhealthy Diet"></a>One in Five Deaths Linked to Unhealthy Diet</h2><p><em>In 2017,eleven million deaths worldwide were linked to people eating diets high in sugar,salt and processed meat.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><em>2017年,全国范围内有1100个死亡案例与摄入含糖,含盐,加工肉制品最高的食物有关.</em></li>
</ul>
<p><em>Those foods were partly to blam for heart disease,cancer and <code>diabetes</code>,a new study found.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><em>上述食物是导致心脏病,癌症,糖尿病的部分原因,这是一项新研究的发现.</em></li>
</ul>
<p><em>The study is called the Global Burden of Disease,It followed eating trends in 195 countries 1990 to 2017. The findings were reported in the publication The Lancet.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><em>该研究名为”全国疾病负担研究”.该研究在1990-2017年间跟进了195个国家的饮食趋势.该研究的发现成果以报告的形式发布在了《柳叶刀》杂志上.</em></li>
</ul>
<p><em>Researchers considered 15 <code>dietary</code> elements,such as diets low in fruits,vegetables,whole <code>grains</code> and milk. They also looked at diets high in red meat,processed meat,sugar-sweetend drinks and <code>sodium</code>.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><em>研究人员考量了15中饮食元素,比如水果,蔬菜,全谷类,牛奶含量少的食谱.研究人员还考量了红肉,加工肉制品,含糖饮料,含钠量高的食谱.</em></li>
</ul>
<p><em>The study found that Uzbekistan had the highest <code>percentage</code> of <code>diet-related</code> deaths.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><em>该研究发现: 乌兹别斯坦因食谱而导致死亡的比例是最高的.</em></li>
</ul>
<p><em>Israel had the lowest <code>proportion</code> of diet-related deaths, while the United Stated reted 43rd in the study.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><em>以色列则恰恰相反,美国则名列第43位.</em></li>
</ul>
<p><em><code>Consumption</code> of foods such as <code>nuts</code> and seeds,milk and whole gains was on average too low,the researchers found.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><em>研究人员发现,平均来看,坚果,种子,牛奶,全谷类的摄入太低.</em></li>
</ul>
<p><em>Chris Murrary is <code>director</code> of the Institute for Health <code>Metrics</code> and <code>Evaluation</code> at the University of Washington,which led the work.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><em>克里斯·默里是华盛顿大学健康指标和评估研究所的负责人,他也是这项研究的负责人.</em></li>
</ul>
<p><em>“Poor diet is reponsible for more deaths than any other risk <code>factor</code> in the world,”he said.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><em>他表示,”食谱不健康是导致死亡案例增加的罪魁祸首,比其他的风险都要致命.”</em></li>
</ul>
<p><em>The study found people are only 12 percent of the recommended amount of nuts and seeds——an average <code>intake</code> of 3 grams a day. For good health,experts say,you should eat 21 grams of nuts and seeds every day.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><em>研究发现,人们摄入坚果和种子的总量只达到了推荐摄入量的12%——平均每天只有3克.多位专家表示,为了保持身体健康,每天应该摄入21克的坚果和种子类食物.</em></li>
</ul>
<p><em>The study also found that people drank more than 10 times the recommened amount of <code>sugary</code> drinks.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><em>该研究还返现:含糖饮料的摄入量是推荐摄入量的10倍以上.</em></li>
</ul>
<p><em>Another study published in January suggested an “ideal diet” for the health of people and the planet would a doubling of the <code>consumption</code> of nuts,fruits,vegetables and <code>legumes</code>. Such a diet would also include reducing by half the amount of meat and sugar <code>consumed</code>.</em></p>
<ul>
<li><em>一月份发布的另一个研究提出了一份”理想食谱”来保证人类的身体健康,而且全国范围内的所有人都应该加倍摄入坚果,水果,蔬菜,豆类食品.这样的健康食谱还应该包括将肉类和糖分摄入量减少一半.</em></li>
</ul>
<p><em>I’m John Russell.</em></p>
<h3 id="重点单词"><a href="#重点单词" class="headerlink" title="重点单词"></a>重点单词</h3><ol>
<li>trend            <code>(n)</code>       潮流,趋势.</li>
<li>proportion       <code>(n)</code>       比例.</li>
<li>consumption      <code>(n)</code>       摄入,消耗.</li>
<li>factor           <code>(n)</code>       因素.</li>
<li>legume           <code>(n)</code>       豆类,豆科植物.</li>
<li>diabetes         <code>(n)</code>       糖尿病,多尿症.</li>
<li>percentage       <code>(n)</code>       百分比,百分率,百分数.</li>
<li>grain            <code>(n)</code>       粮食,颗粒,[作物]谷物.</li>
<li>sodium           <code>(n)</code>       [化学]钠.</li>
<li>proportion      <code>(n)</code>       比例,占比.部分.</li>
<li>Consumption     <code>(n)</code>       消费,消耗.</li>
<li>nut             <code>(n)</code>       坚果.</li>
<li>director        <code>(n)</code>       主任,主管,导演.</li>
<li>metric          <code>(n)</code>       度量标准.</li>
<li>evaluation      <code>(n)</code>       评价,[审计]评估,估价.</li>
<li>factor          <code>(n)</code>       因素,要素.</li>
<li>intake          <code>(n)</code>       摄取量,通风口.</li>
<li>consumption     <code>(n)</code>       消费,消耗.</li>
<li>dietary         <code>(a)</code>       饮食的,饭食的,规定食物的.</li>
<li>sugary          <code>(a)</code>       含糖的,甜的.</li>
<li>consume         <code>(v)</code>       消耗,消费.</li>
<li>recommend       <code>(v)</code>       推荐.</li>
<li>diet-related                与饮食有关的.</li>
</ol>

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